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Bridged into 4 ohm speakers?
Hi there,
Please excuse the stupid question... I have 2x 4 ohm speakers which I intended to run from 2 x amps bridged, but on the amps it says to use a minimum of 8 ohm speakers in bridged mode. Can I use them in this way, will it cause any damage to the amps/speakers, sound problems, or should I have to have a re-think? Any explanation in idiot proof, layman's terms would be gratefully received. Many thanks, Tom. -- Tom Harvey____________________________________________ _______________ http://www.harveyzone.com/ Home: tom(a)harveyzone.com |
Bridged into 4 ohm speakers?
On Thu, 04 May 2006 22:22:41 +0100, Owain
wrote: Tom Harvey wrote: Please excuse the stupid question... I have 2x 4 ohm speakers which I intended to run from 2 x amps bridged, but on the amps it says to use a minimum of 8 ohm speakers in bridged mode. Can I use them in this way, will it cause any damage to the amps/speakers, sound problems, or should I have to have a re-think? Any explanation in idiot proof, layman's terms would be gratefully received. If you use 2 x 4ohm speakers in parallel, the load on the amplifier will be 2ohm, which will be much too low. The amplifier is very likely to die. If you use 2 x 4ohm speakers in series, the load on the amplifier will be 8ohm, which will be about right. Caveat: the impedance rating of speakers is nominal. The actual impedance of the speakers may still be too low for the amplifier, especially if you crank up the volume. Bridging effectively doubles the voltage the amplifier can supply. This means that into the same load, if also doubles the current it will try to supply. Power is voltage multiplied by current. Hence, twice the voltage and twice the current equates to four times the power. This means that for bridging, 16-ohm speakers should be used for an amplifier rated for driving 8 ohms non-bridged (or 8-ohm speakers for an amplifier rated for driving 4 ohms). (The above is a simplification of the real situation, but is usually sufficiently good for practical purposes.) From the specification you give, running the speakers in series is the only option. Running them in parallel will probably either damage the amplifier or cause its protection circuits to operate, adversely affecting the sound. -- Chris Isbell Southampton, UK |
Bridged into 4 ohm speakers?
"Tom Harvey" I have 2x 4 ohm speakers which I intended to run from 2 x amps bridged, but on the amps it says to use a minimum of 8 ohm speakers in bridged mode. Can I use them in this way, ** NO. will it cause any damage to the amps/speakers, sound problems, or should I have to have a re-think? ** Just run one speaker off each channel like folk normally do. ........ Phil |
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