In article , Arny
Krueger
wrote:
"Jim Lesurf" wrote in message
...
Hi,
This is to let people know that I've just put up a couple of web pages
to report on what I've found out about HDCD.
http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/HFN/HDCD/Enigma.html
Outlines how the system is claimed to work.
http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/HFN/HDCD/Examined.html
Looks at some of the results I got from some discs.
The inherent fallacy of the HDCD process was the idea that somehow Red
Book CD was/is sonically inadequate.
I would be reluctant to argue with that - particularly since HDCD relies on
essentially destroying some of the LSB audio details and presumes this can
be 'hidden' and therefore inaudible! Something of an apparent contradiction
to claim we 'need' a 30dB bigger range than 90dB, but then argue that we
won't notice this tampering. Particularly when played 'as CD' in accord
with the 'compatible' part of the HDCD name! :-)
I was just checking out real examples of HDCD to see how well they do in
terms of the claimed '4 bit' expansion. I'd say some HDCD discs do 'sound
better' when decoded as HDCD. But that may well be a result of them
sounding poorer as normal Audio CDs due to the HDCD tampering with the
data. A plain Audio CD might have sounded essentially as good as decoded
HDCD. But comparing the HDCD played both ways may now illuminate that
because of the peak compressions when played on a non-HDCD player.
I would be interested in the results of the following.
Decode/expand an HDCD to 44.1k/24bit wav. Then dither/noise shape this down
to 44.1k/16bit - i.e. back to CDDA format. Then see if people can hear any
difference between this 'CDDA with HDCD undone' from the '24 bit expanded
by HDCD' version. If they can't hear any difference then the material might
as well be on well-make CD in the first place.
However I only have a few discs, and know what file is. And TBH I would not
claim that others couldn't hear differences that escape me! So such a
listening test would have to be done by someone else.
FWIW I will in due course make a version of the code I'm using available.
This will include the sources in 'C'. (And of course, the foobar code is
already available.) So I'd welcome someone else trying out such tests and
see how they get on.
Personally, I'm happy enough that 'expansion' of one or two of the few
discs I have does produce a better result - if only because it undoes the
peak compression applied to them by HDCD. My feeling is that one example in
particular - the Joni Mitchell 'Don Juan's Reckless Daughter' - has
noticable peak compression in places when played 'as a CD' that vanishes
when played 'as HDCD'. However this may be more a case of the peak
compression being noticable when present than anything to do with HDCD
having an inherently better dynamic range. So possibly caused by
'degrading' the 'as CD' sound below what a well-made CD would have
provided.
Since I bought some discs on the basis that they were 'Audio CDs' only to
find they were actually HDCDs, my other reason was to be able to hear them
without any 'compression' that HDCD had added.
When I can I'll see if I can find discs/tracks that show a bigger
expansion. The ones I've examined so far give results considerably more
modest than the claimed 4bits / 24dB! But I have never set out to buy
HDCDs.
FWIW Nick mentioned that he has a Linn 'sampler' somewhere, and this made
me curious since I also have one or two. I checked yesterday by looking at
two tracks taken at random. One is HDCD encoded, the other isn't. So if
anyone has a Linn sampler 'CD' you may find some tracks are HDCD. That
said, I suspect you won't hear any peak compression as they seem to usually
only use that very sparingly. My feeling at present is that although
Reference Recordings and Linn routinely use HDCD they do so with some care
and judgement. So avoid more than a small amount of peak compression.
Certainly the Linn HDCD/SACD hybrids I have sound OK 'as CD', although in
practice I've tended to more often listen to the SACD layer simply because
it was provided.
Alas, I don't think that may apply more generally to 'rock/pop' CDs where
those making the disc have run it though HDCD. Care and good judgment
don't, alas, seem to be universal in the recording biz. :-/ About the best
you can say here is that at least peak compression due to HDCD that is
audible 'as CD' is potentially correctable by the buyer of the disc! The
shame being that you may not always be able to know what you are getting...
Slainte,
Jim
--
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