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Whats a dBu ?
Hi,
At a radio rally, I bought a ALC/AGC module for £5 which seems to be for audio use. On the supplied data sheet is shows the input and output as +4dBu. (Unity Gain) With an ALC range of -16 to +14 dBu and headroom 18dB. Does anyone know what a dBu is ? I was thinking of building it into either a headphone amplifier, or amplified speaker, to use with some of the simple radio receiver kits which have very little or no AGC function, but I am looking to see what sort of drive level it needs. Here is the website which explains more (See PDF) :-.. http://www.canford.co.uk/commerce/Pr...oductid=58-543 Regards Alan |
Whats a dBu ?
+4dBuV microvolts?
sounds about right for that type of thing mike "alan ralph" wrote in message ... Hi, At a radio rally, I bought a ALC/AGC module for £5 which seems to be for audio use. On the supplied data sheet is shows the input and output as +4dBu. (Unity Gain) With an ALC range of -16 to +14 dBu and headroom 18dB. Does anyone know what a dBu is ? I was thinking of building it into either a headphone amplifier, or amplified speaker, to use with some of the simple radio receiver kits which have very little or no AGC function, but I am looking to see what sort of drive level it needs. Here is the website which explains more (See PDF) :-.. http://www.canford.co.uk/commerce/Pr...oductid=58-543 Regards Alan |
Whats a dBu ?
On 2005-11-02, alan ralph wrote:
At a radio rally, I bought a ALC/AGC module for £5 which seems to be for audio use. On the supplied data sheet is shows the input and output as +4dBu. (Unity Gain) With an ALC range of -16 to +14 dBu and headroom 18dB. Does anyone know what a dBu is ? For audio purposes 0 dBu is usually 0.775 V RMS (i.e. 1 mW into 600 Ohms). -- John Phillips |
Whats a dBu ?
On Wed, 02 Nov 2005 00:11:55 GMT, "alan ralph"
wrote: Hi, At a radio rally, I bought a ALC/AGC module for £5 which seems to be for audio use. On the supplied data sheet is shows the input and output as +4dBu. (Unity Gain) With an ALC range of -16 to +14 dBu and headroom 18dB. Does anyone know what a dBu is ? It's an old pro-audio industry reference voltage of 0.775 volts rms, being the voltage required for 1mW into 600ohms. The U stands for unloaded or unterminated, to show that it's a voltage rather than an actual power level. Your quoted value of +4dBU is 1.223 volts rms. -- Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering |
Whats a dBu ?
In article ,
alan ralph wrote: At a radio rally, I bought a ALC/AGC module for £5 which seems to be for audio use. On the supplied data sheet is shows the input and output as +4dBu. (Unity Gain) With an ALC range of -16 to +14 dBu and headroom 18dB. Does anyone know what a dBu is ? It's the unit commonly used in pro audio. 0 dB is 0.775v. Peak level on this system is +8 dB so near enough 2 volts. But of course in practice has a headroom of much higher than this - the +8db peak only really applying to things like analogue recorders and transmitters. I was thinking of building it into either a headphone amplifier, or amplified speaker, to use with some of the simple radio receiver kits which have very little or no AGC function, but I am looking to see what sort of drive level it needs. 'Normal' domestic equipment line levels - if there really is such a thing - tend to be about 6 - 10 dB lower. -- *The only difference between a rut and a grave is the depth. Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
What's a dBu ?
"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
... On Wed, 02 Nov 2005 00:11:55 GMT, "alan ralph" wrote: Hi, At a radio rally, I bought a ALC/AGC module for £5 which seems to be for audio use. On the supplied data sheet is shows the input and output as +4dBu. (Unity Gain) With an ALC range of -16 to +14 dBu and headroom 18dB. Does anyone know what a dBu is ? It's an old pro-audio industry reference voltage of 0.775 volts rms, being the voltage required for 1mW into 600ohms. The U stands for unloaded or unterminated, to show that it's a voltage rather than an actual power level. Your quoted value of +4dBU is 1.223 volts rms. -- Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering I had thought dB with the U or u suffix stood for a level at unspecified impedance, whilst dB followed by an m stood for a level referenced to 1 milliWatt (i e, term'd 600ohm). U is sometimes used in Europe for denoting voltage, yet measured using the SI term V. Incidentally, AF tone at +4dBu, generated from a low-Z source, equals the popular datum of 0VU (just below red zone on a rectifier-driven VU meter with its series resistor in place). Usually on critical analogue inputs there is 4-6dB of headroom beyond this point. Jim |
What's a dBu ?
On Wed, 02 Nov 2005 17:24:40 GMT, "Jim Gregory"
wrote: "Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message .. . On Wed, 02 Nov 2005 00:11:55 GMT, "alan ralph" wrote: Hi, At a radio rally, I bought a ALC/AGC module for £5 which seems to be for audio use. On the supplied data sheet is shows the input and output as +4dBu. (Unity Gain) With an ALC range of -16 to +14 dBu and headroom 18dB. Does anyone know what a dBu is ? It's an old pro-audio industry reference voltage of 0.775 volts rms, being the voltage required for 1mW into 600ohms. The U stands for unloaded or unterminated, to show that it's a voltage rather than an actual power level. Your quoted value of +4dBU is 1.223 volts rms. -- Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering I had thought dB with the U or u suffix stood for a level at unspecified impedance, whilst dB followed by an m stood for a level referenced to 1 milliWatt (i e, term'd 600ohm). Yes, which is exactly what I said. U is sometimes used in Europe for denoting voltage, yet measured using the SI term V. I think you'll find that V was a standard term, somewhat before SI standards were thought of................. :-) Incidentally, AF tone at +4dBu, generated from a low-Z source, equals the popular datum of 0VU (just below red zone on a rectifier-driven VU meter with its series resistor in place). Actually no, 0VU is 0.775 volts rms regardless of source impedance, didn't you read the first part of your *own* post? Usually on critical analogue inputs there is 4-6dB of headroom beyond this point. Depends on the recording medium, doesn't it? -- Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering |
What's a dBu ?
"Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message
... On Wed, 02 Nov 2005 17:24:40 GMT, "Jim Gregory" wrote: "Stewart Pinkerton" wrote in message . .. On Wed, 02 Nov 2005 00:11:55 GMT, "alan ralph" wrote: Hi, At a radio rally, I bought a ALC/AGC module for £5 which seems to be for audio use. On the supplied data sheet is shows the input and output as +4dBu. (Unity Gain) With an ALC range of -16 to +14 dBu and headroom 18dB. Does anyone know what a dBu is ? It's an old pro-audio industry reference voltage of 0.775 volts rms, being the voltage required for 1mW into 600ohms. The U stands for unloaded or unterminated, to show that it's a voltage rather than an actual power level. Your quoted value of +4dBU is 1.223 volts rms. -- Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering I had thought dB with the U or u suffix stood for a level at unspecified impedance, whilst dB followed by an m stood for a level referenced to 1 milliWatt (i e, term'd 600ohm). Yes, which is exactly what I said. U is sometimes used in Europe for denoting voltage, yet measured using the SI term V. I think you'll find that V was a standard term, somewhat before SI standards were thought of................. :-) Incidentally, AF tone at +4dBu, generated from a low-Z source, equals the popular datum of 0VU (just below red zone on a rectifier-driven VU meter with its series resistor in place). Actually no, 0VU is 0.775 volts rms regardless of source impedance, didn't you read the first part of your *own* post? Usually on critical analogue inputs there is 4-6dB of headroom beyond this point. Depends on the recording medium, doesn't it? -- Stewart Pinkerton | Music is Art - Audio is Engineering No No No That's a howler! 0VU certainly does not = 0.775V A needle poised at -4VU is read from applying tone at 0.7746V rms (normally '0' level in UK) to a standard VU meter. [Bell Labs volume units, the U here is nothing to do with unspecified.] And if the tone source Z is over 400 Ohms, the VU meter's build load will impact (reduce) the true level. Ideally a VU meter should be harnessed via an isolating driver amp. Critically, available headroom above a stated reference level applies only to certain downstream audio equipment (not necessarily recorder/s) that lies unprotected by "brick-wall" limiters. Jim |
Whats a dBu ?
"mikeFNB" wrote in
: +4dBuV microvolts? sounds about right for that type of thing mike "alan ralph" wrote in message ... Hi, At a radio rally, I bought a ALC/AGC module for £5 which seems to be for audio use. On the supplied data sheet is shows the input and output as +4dBu. (Unity Gain) With an ALC range of -16 to +14 dBu and headroom 18dB. Does anyone know what a dBu is ? I was thinking of building it into either a headphone amplifier, or amplified speaker, to use with some of the simple radio receiver kits which have very little or no AGC function, but I am looking to see what sort of drive level it needs. Here is the website which explains more (See PDF) :-.. http://www.canford.co.uk/commerce/Pr...oductid=58-543 Regards Alan Should be relative to a microvolt into a 600 Ohm load. |
What's a dBu ?
"Alun L. Palmer" wrote in message
.. . "mikeFNB" wrote in : +4dBuV microvolts? sounds about right for that type of thing mike "alan ralph" wrote in message ... Hi, At a radio rally, I bought a ALC/AGC module for £5 which seems to be for audio use. On the supplied data sheet is shows the input and output as +4dBu. (Unity Gain) With an ALC range of -16 to +14 dBu and headroom 18dB. Does anyone know what a dBu is ? I was thinking of building it into either a headphone amplifier, or amplified speaker, to use with some of the simple radio receiver kits which have very little or no AGC function, but I am looking to see what sort of drive level it needs. Here is the website which explains more (See PDF) :-.. http://www.canford.co.uk/commerce/Pr...oductid=58-543 Regards Alan Should be relative to a microvolt into a 600 Ohm load. Forget microVolt! 0 dBu is steady AF established at 775 milliVolts line level -- regardless of load Z. |
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