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Radford crossover problems
Some 25 years ago I built a couple of Radford Monitor 180 with drivers
left over from a pair of Radford Studio 360, where one of the speakers was burned out. I remember there was some difficulty with the crossovers. For impedance reasons, I could not use the same ones as in the Studio 360. However, I never got neither hardware nor schematics from Radford, so I ended up building my own, with next to no knowledge in the area. The speakers sounded good to my ears, however, and I still love them and see no reason to stop using them. Now I have to do some repair work on them, and started thinking about the possibility (with Internet and all) to find the info necessary to build the right kind of crossovers. So far, I have found a schematic for the FN12A crossover, which was what Radford used in the Monitor 180. You can look at this at http://goto.glocalnet.net/bring/pics/FN11FN12Xover.gif. This schematic has no coil values, however, so I am stuck on that point. And there is another question. The Studio and the Monitor were both three-way systems, but the Studios had twice as many drivers as the Monitors (ten per unit against five). What I don't know now is if they used the same impedance drivers or compensated for the number by using 4 ohms in the studio and 8 ohms in the Monitor. In the last case, I could not use the schematic for FN12A unmodified, even if I had the coil details. And I certainly don't have the know-how to do the necessary calculations. Can anyone of you gurus out there help me in any way with these questions? Sven |
Radford crossover problems
"sbring" wrote in message oups.com... Some 25 years ago I built a couple of Radford Monitor 180 with drivers left over from a pair of Radford Studio 360, where one of the speakers was burned out. I remember there was some difficulty with the crossovers. For impedance reasons, I could not use the same ones as in the Studio 360. However, I never got neither hardware nor schematics from Radford, so I ended up building my own, with next to no knowledge in the area. The speakers sounded good to my ears, however, and I still love them and see no reason to stop using them. Now I have to do some repair work on them, and started thinking about the possibility (with Internet and all) to find the info necessary to build the right kind of crossovers. So far, I have found a schematic for the FN12A crossover, which was what Radford used in the Monitor 180. You can look at this at http://goto.glocalnet.net/bring/pics/FN11FN12Xover.gif. This schematic has no coil values, however, so I am stuck on that point. And there is another question. The Studio and the Monitor were both three-way systems, but the Studios had twice as many drivers as the Monitors (ten per unit against five). What I don't know now is if they used the same impedance drivers or compensated for the number by using 4 ohms in the studio and 8 ohms in the Monitor. In the last case, I could not use the schematic for FN12A unmodified, even if I had the coil details. And I certainly don't have the know-how to do the necessary calculations. Can anyone of you gurus out there help me in any way with these questions? Sven Sven Have you had a look at the Wilmslow and Falcon audio site? These guys are well up on crossovers and may be able to help you or suggest alternatitives. Happy listening, Mike |
Radford crossover problems
"sbring" wrote in message oups.com... Some 25 years ago I built a couple of Radford Monitor 180 with drivers left over from a pair of Radford Studio 360, where one of the speakers was burned out. I remember there was some difficulty with the crossovers. For impedance reasons, I could not use the same ones as in the Studio 360. However, I never got neither hardware nor schematics from Radford, so I ended up building my own, with next to no knowledge in the area. The speakers sounded good to my ears, however, and I still love them and see no reason to stop using them. Now I have to do some repair work on them, and started thinking about the possibility (with Internet and all) to find the info necessary to build the right kind of crossovers. So far, I have found a schematic for the FN12A crossover, which was what Radford used in the Monitor 180. You can look at this at http://goto.glocalnet.net/bring/pics/FN11FN12Xover.gif. This schematic has no coil values, however, so I am stuck on that point. And there is another question. The Studio and the Monitor were both three-way systems, but the Studios had twice as many drivers as the Monitors (ten per unit against five). What I don't know now is if they used the same impedance drivers or compensated for the number by using 4 ohms in the studio and 8 ohms in the Monitor. In the last case, I could not use the schematic for FN12A unmodified, even if I had the coil details. And I certainly don't have the know-how to do the necessary calculations. Can anyone of you gurus out there help me in any way with these questions? Sven Hello Sven. After the death of Arthur Radford, and the demise of the company, his senior designer John Widgery set up Woodside Electronics, and carried on with his own designs. He also wound transformers to the original Radford design. John has himself retired, and Mike Davis now runs the firm. He may be able to help you. . Regards. Iain Churches |
Radford crossover problems
housetrained wrote: Why not bi-wire direct thus by-passing the crossovers altogether? Could you explain this a little? I don't understand. Sven |
Radford crossover problems
In article , housetrained
wrote: Why not bi-wire direct thus by-passing the crossovers altogether? To do this you would need to ensure that: A) the crossover point and order were correct. (Fairly easy) B) That any effects due to impedance interactions between the drivers and original crossover were taken into account. (Harder without detailed knowledge of the original crossovers.) C) That any use of the original crossovers to alter the in-band response was also taken into account (inc B). (Also hard without the required details.) Thus you may need all the details of the original crossover in order to arrange for a suitable active crossover as a replacement. For obvious reasons, simply bi-wiring with no crossover or filters at any point would probably be unsatisfactory. Slainte, Jim -- Electronics http://www.st-and.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scot...o/electron.htm Audio Misc http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/AudioMisc/index.html Armstrong Audio http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/Audio/armstrong.html Barbirolli Soc. http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/JBSoc/JBSoc.html |
Radford crossover problems
"sbring" wrote in message oups.com... housetrained wrote: Why not bi-wire direct thus by-passing the crossovers altogether? Could you explain this a little? I don't understand. Sven Actually he means bi-amp, that is apply the LF/HF filtration at signal/line rather than loudspeaker/power level. Such filters are small, you can even build them yourself if you can use a soldering iron. The only downside is that you need one power amp per speaker per frequency range, albeit they don't need anything like as much power as there is no crossover loss. I.e. if you have a two-way speaker, a woofer and a tweeter, then you will need two amps: if you have a squaker as well in a three-way system, then you will need three amps. However if you have two drivers per frequency range (i.e. six speakers in the cabinet in pairs) then you still only need three amps. The same quantity is needed again for the other speaker box. Bi-wiring is when you feed seperate cables from the amp to the speaker, but you still need some form of crossover to feed the correct frequencies to each loudspeaker driver. -- Woody harrogate2 at ntlworld dot com |
Radford crossover problems
WRONG I don't mean bi-amp ( which requires an amp for each cone.) Bi-wire
means you allocate a wire for each cone - from the same amp output. Seems strange but it works. The separate wires stop interference. -- John the West Ham fan "harrogate2" wrote in message ... "sbring" wrote in message oups.com... housetrained wrote: Why not bi-wire direct thus by-passing the crossovers altogether? Could you explain this a little? I don't understand. Sven Actually he means bi-amp, that is apply the LF/HF filtration at signal/line rather than loudspeaker/power level. Such filters are small, you can even build them yourself if you can use a soldering iron. The only downside is that you need one power amp per speaker per frequency range, albeit they don't need anything like as much power as there is no crossover loss. I.e. if you have a two-way speaker, a woofer and a tweeter, then you will need two amps: if you have a squaker as well in a three-way system, then you will need three amps. However if you have two drivers per frequency range (i.e. six speakers in the cabinet in pairs) then you still only need three amps. The same quantity is needed again for the other speaker box. Bi-wiring is when you feed seperate cables from the amp to the speaker, but you still need some form of crossover to feed the correct frequencies to each loudspeaker driver. -- Woody harrogate2 at ntlworld dot com |
Radford crossover problems
On Sat, 12 Nov 2005 20:53:44 GMT, "housetrained"
wrote: WRONG I don't mean bi-amp ( which requires an amp for each cone.) Bi-wire means you allocate a wire for each cone - from the same amp output. Seems strange but it works. The separate wires stop interference. Nonsense. And how does this bypass the crossovers? Kal |
Radford crossover problems
"Kalman Rubinson" wrote in message ... On Sat, 12 Nov 2005 20:53:44 GMT, "housetrained" wrote: WRONG I don't mean bi-amp ( which requires an amp for each cone.) Bi-wire means you allocate a wire for each cone - from the same amp output. Seems strange but it works. The separate wires stop interference. Nonsense. And how does this bypass the crossovers? Kal Exactly. -- Woody harrogate2 at ntlworld dot com |
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