Keith G wrote
I'm in the process of chopping a nice little DD deck:
http://www.apah69.dsl.pipex.com/show/Chopper.JPG
Which is already much better since I removed the dodgy 'suspension'
and clamped it directly to a piece of, er, kitchen worktop - which
has produced a much richer and 'fatter' sound already, but I need
some feet which will work at least as well as (and look better than)
two bath sponges and a packet of Fusilli...??
Nick G has mentioned squash balls which, sitting in little wooden
rings, would work but I'm curious about wooden cones, which I can
buy for a coupla hundred quid or make for about 50p (still not
decided...) - what I want to know is which way up for best
'isolation' (energy dissipation) - points up (from a concrete paving
slab) or points down...??
Any Stress Engineers here? (Or I'll take the opinion of an ordinary
engineer who is at least a little bit wound up.... !! ;-)
Clamping the opposite of decoupling. Perhaps you could use clamps?
A thin layer of blu-tak or well-chewed gum under each corner should
spread the mass evenly and secure the deck against sideways forces
and, er, rocking couples.
Or bolt it down, as has been suggested, if you are inclined to worry
about high-frequency performance of blu-tak. Low frequencies won't be
a problem if the blu-tak is thin.
Cones don't dissipate energy unless they are squidgy. Squidgy cones
are unstable. Stiff cones dissipate compressive and sideways *forces*
quite well, if your objective is to raise something heavy above the
ground so it doesn't sway about. Think bridges, derricks, and the
like.
Generally pointy end up: the idea is to ensure that the cone is in
compression such that the supported weight, combined with relatively
small sideways forces, maintains the line of force from the point
within the boundary of the base, so every part of the cone is always
in compression, so the bridge doesn't fall over, even in a gale. This
assumes that the ground itself is stiff and that the bases cannot
slide, and also means that the supported weight doesn't need to be so
stiff, because the pointy ends cannot apply rocking couples to it, or
vice-versa. Also to relieve the points from the weight of the cones
themselves, and because they are easier to build that way because
otherwise it is hard to climb, even with a ladder. I guess that's why
the Pyramids are point up. In all these applications, the sharp end
should be effectively pin-jointed so whatever is resting on it can't
slide.
Just as cones spread force in one direction, they concentrate it in
the other. Hence they tend to make an effective pin-joint because the
point embeds itself under compression if the surface is relatively
soft. If you use them pointy-end down, as in spikes, then the bases
must be prevented from sliding. Whatever you are supporting must also
be structurally stiff.
Quite what this has to do with your application I don't know. It only
makes sense for big things, so you don't waste time and materials on
unnecessarily bulky supports, reduce forces from wind and/or tide, and
let ships through. For coupling to a hard surface, thin blu-tak is
better than spiking, and chewed gum is even better, although it takes
longer to run in.
Better still would be to embed the whole deck in cement. That would
relieve the bending forces on it between supports due to its weight.
Not good for cooling though.
cheers, Ian