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How hard should my balls be?



 
 
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  #1 (permalink)  
Old September 28th 06, 06:57 PM posted to uk.rec.audio
John Phillips
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Posts: 99
Default How hard should my balls be?

On 2006-09-27, Keith G wrote:
"John Phillips" wrote in message
...
I have tried out squash balls cut in half under certain bits of kit [1].
...
[1] I couldn't hear any difference with the half-squash-balls under
anything I had (but I don't use my Thorens/SME/AKG these days so I
didn't try that).

...

What Thorens, btw...??


Nothing exceptional. TD160 Mk1 bought new the late 1970s.

--
John Phillips
  #2 (permalink)  
Old September 28th 06, 03:07 PM posted to uk.rec.audio
Jim Lesurf
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Posts: 3,051
Default How hard should my balls be?

In article , John Phillips
wrote:
On 2006-09-27, Keith G wrote:



I have tried out squash balls cut in half under certain bits of kit [1].


In a previous career in semiconductor devices, the group I worked in
used to mount vibration-sensitive kit on solid slabs which were
suspended on compliant air-filled rubber "springs". This certainly
worked.


[1] I couldn't hear any difference with the half-squash-balls under
anything I had (but I don't use my Thorens/SME/AKG these days so I
didn't try that).


I have found a half squash ball works well when I squeezed one in between
the top of my DVD recorder and the shelf above it. This dampens down the
vibrations and means I can't now hear the rattling of the tinny lid as the
disc is whirled around.

Above said, I did also take of the lid and fit 'dedsheet' (from Wilmslow
Audio) inside the case and this also reduces the rattles and transformer
buzz.

[2] Optical lithography kit which aligned wafer and mask to sub-micron
precision.


Half inflated bicyle tyres in between two flat plates of wood come to mind
here... :-)

Slainte,

Jim

--
Electronics http://www.st-and.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scot...o/electron.htm
Audio Misc http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/AudioMisc/index.html
Armstrong Audio http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/Audio/armstrong.html
Barbirolli Soc. http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/JBSoc/JBSoc.html
  #3 (permalink)  
Old September 29th 06, 09:36 AM posted to uk.rec.audio
John Phillips
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Posts: 99
Default How hard should my balls be?

On 2006-09-28, Jim Lesurf wrote:
In article , John Phillips
wrote:
I have tried out squash balls cut in half under certain bits of kit [1].


In a previous career in semiconductor devices, the group I worked in
used to mount vibration-sensitive kit on solid slabs which were
suspended on compliant air-filled rubber "springs". This certainly
worked.


[1] I couldn't hear any difference with the half-squash-balls under
anything I had (but I don't use my Thorens/SME/AKG these days so I
didn't try that).


I have found a half squash ball works well when I squeezed one in between
the top of my DVD recorder and the shelf above it. This dampens down the
vibrations and means I can't now hear the rattling of the tinny lid as the
disc is whirled around.

Above said, I did also take of the lid and fit 'dedsheet' (from Wilmslow
Audio) inside the case and this also reduces the rattles and transformer
buzz.


Interesting. I might try that with a PC I have, to quieten it down a
bit more.

[2] Optical lithography kit which aligned wafer and mask to sub-micron
precision.


Half inflated bicyle tyres in between two flat plates of wood come to mind
here... :-)


The air-filled rubber springs we used were a little like short shock
absorbers and did have bicycle-tyre-style valves to allow them to be
pumped up to the right pressure. I am sure bicycle tyres would have
been less costly. IIRC we actually connected them permanently to a
regulated air line to keep the pressure correct.

The slabs we used were made of a medium-weight composite material of
some kind which sounded rather "dead" when rapped. I assume that was
part of the anti-vibration design.

--
John Phillips
  #4 (permalink)  
Old September 27th 06, 04:53 PM posted to uk.rec.audio
Ian Iveson
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Posts: 244
Default How hard should my balls be?

Keith G wrote

I'm in the process of chopping a nice little DD deck:

http://www.apah69.dsl.pipex.com/show/Chopper.JPG

Which is already much better since I removed the dodgy 'suspension'
and clamped it directly to a piece of, er, kitchen worktop - which
has produced a much richer and 'fatter' sound already, but I need
some feet which will work at least as well as (and look better than)
two bath sponges and a packet of Fusilli...??

Nick G has mentioned squash balls which, sitting in little wooden
rings, would work but I'm curious about wooden cones, which I can
buy for a coupla hundred quid or make for about 50p (still not
decided...) - what I want to know is which way up for best
'isolation' (energy dissipation) - points up (from a concrete paving
slab) or points down...??

Any Stress Engineers here? (Or I'll take the opinion of an ordinary
engineer who is at least a little bit wound up.... !! ;-)


Clamping the opposite of decoupling. Perhaps you could use clamps?

A thin layer of blu-tak or well-chewed gum under each corner should
spread the mass evenly and secure the deck against sideways forces
and, er, rocking couples.

Or bolt it down, as has been suggested, if you are inclined to worry
about high-frequency performance of blu-tak. Low frequencies won't be
a problem if the blu-tak is thin.

Cones don't dissipate energy unless they are squidgy. Squidgy cones
are unstable. Stiff cones dissipate compressive and sideways *forces*
quite well, if your objective is to raise something heavy above the
ground so it doesn't sway about. Think bridges, derricks, and the
like.

Generally pointy end up: the idea is to ensure that the cone is in
compression such that the supported weight, combined with relatively
small sideways forces, maintains the line of force from the point
within the boundary of the base, so every part of the cone is always
in compression, so the bridge doesn't fall over, even in a gale. This
assumes that the ground itself is stiff and that the bases cannot
slide, and also means that the supported weight doesn't need to be so
stiff, because the pointy ends cannot apply rocking couples to it, or
vice-versa. Also to relieve the points from the weight of the cones
themselves, and because they are easier to build that way because
otherwise it is hard to climb, even with a ladder. I guess that's why
the Pyramids are point up. In all these applications, the sharp end
should be effectively pin-jointed so whatever is resting on it can't
slide.

Just as cones spread force in one direction, they concentrate it in
the other. Hence they tend to make an effective pin-joint because the
point embeds itself under compression if the surface is relatively
soft. If you use them pointy-end down, as in spikes, then the bases
must be prevented from sliding. Whatever you are supporting must also
be structurally stiff.

Quite what this has to do with your application I don't know. It only
makes sense for big things, so you don't waste time and materials on
unnecessarily bulky supports, reduce forces from wind and/or tide, and
let ships through. For coupling to a hard surface, thin blu-tak is
better than spiking, and chewed gum is even better, although it takes
longer to run in.

Better still would be to embed the whole deck in cement. That would
relieve the bending forces on it between supports due to its weight.
Not good for cooling though.

cheers, Ian


  #5 (permalink)  
Old September 27th 06, 09:03 PM posted to uk.rec.audio
Keith G
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Posts: 7,388
Default How hard should my balls be?


"Ian Iveson" wrote in message
...
Keith G wrote

I'm in the process of chopping a nice little DD deck:

http://www.apah69.dsl.pipex.com/show/Chopper.JPG

Which is already much better since I removed the dodgy 'suspension' and
clamped it directly to a piece of, er, kitchen worktop - which has
produced a much richer and 'fatter' sound already, but I need some feet
which will work at least as well as (and look better than) two bath
sponges and a packet of Fusilli...??

Nick G has mentioned squash balls which, sitting in little wooden rings,
would work but I'm curious about wooden cones, which I can buy for a
coupla hundred quid or make for about 50p (still not decided...) - what I
want to know is which way up for best 'isolation' (energy dissipation) -
points up (from a concrete paving slab) or points down...??

Any Stress Engineers here? (Or I'll take the opinion of an ordinary
engineer who is at least a little bit wound up.... !! ;-)


Clamping the opposite of decoupling. Perhaps you could use clamps?

A thin layer of blu-tak or well-chewed gum under each corner should spread
the mass evenly and secure the deck against sideways forces and, er,
rocking couples.



Ooh, er....



Or bolt it down, as has been suggested, if you are inclined to worry about
high-frequency performance of blu-tak. Low frequencies won't be a problem
if the blu-tak is thin.

Cones don't dissipate energy unless they are squidgy. Squidgy cones are
unstable. Stiff cones dissipate compressive and sideways *forces* quite
well, if your objective is to raise something heavy above the ground so it
doesn't sway about. Think bridges, derricks, and the like.



Derrick's what...??



Generally pointy end up: the idea is to ensure that the cone is in
compression such that the supported weight, combined with relatively small
sideways forces, maintains the line of force from the point within the
boundary of the base, so every part of the cone is always in compression,
so the bridge doesn't fall over, even in a gale. This assumes that the
ground itself is stiff and that the bases cannot slide, and also means
that the supported weight doesn't need to be so stiff, because the pointy
ends cannot apply rocking couples to it, or vice-versa. Also to relieve
the points from the weight of the cones themselves, and because they are
easier to build that way because otherwise it is hard to climb, even with
a ladder. I guess that's why the Pyramids are point up.



I thought that was a 'Masonic' thing...???

(???)


In all these applications, the sharp end
should be effectively pin-jointed so whatever is resting on it can't
slide.

Just as cones spread force in one direction, they concentrate it in the
other. Hence they tend to make an effective pin-joint because the point
embeds itself under compression if the surface is relatively soft. If you
use them pointy-end down, as in spikes, then the bases must be prevented
from sliding. Whatever you are supporting must also be structurally stiff.

Quite what this has to do with your application I don't know. It only
makes sense for big things, so you don't waste time and materials on
unnecessarily bulky supports, reduce forces from wind and/or tide, and let
ships through. For coupling to a hard surface, thin blu-tak is better than
spiking, and chewed gum is even better, although it takes longer to run
in.



Do you recommend any particular flavour...??



Better still would be to embed the whole deck in cement. That would
relieve the bending forces on it between supports due to its weight. Not
good for cooling though.



OK, thanks for that - very reassuring to know I'm not the only nutter
here..!! ;-)




 




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