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HY60
I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data
sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? Presumably, a simple dual rail transformer/rectifier/electrolytic type of supply would be OK ? Any gotchas with this project ? Thanks TonyL |
HY60
"TonyL" wrote in message ... I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? Presumably, a simple dual rail transformer/rectifier/electrolytic type of supply would be OK ? Any gotchas with this project ? Thanks TonyL Nice little amps! Assuming that you're not going to be using these amps to drive some extreme loads, then 30 watts into 8 ohms is a current of 1.94 amps, add a little for the amp's overhead, and so you need a minimum of 2 amps per amplifier. If you're building a single supply to power both amps, then I would go for a 5 amp supply. If the 'speakers you're going to use are closer to 4 ohms than 8, you may like to double the current capacity. No particular "gotchas" with these as far as I'm aware, they do what they say they do. S. -- http://audiopages.googlepages.com |
HY60
"Serge Auckland" wrote in message
... "TonyL" wrote in message ... I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? Presumably, a simple dual rail transformer/rectifier/electrolytic type of supply would be OK ? Any gotchas with this project ? Thanks TonyL Nice little amps! Assuming that you're not going to be using these amps to drive some extreme loads, then 30 watts into 8 ohms is a current of 1.94 amps, add a little for the amp's overhead, and so you need a minimum of 2 amps per amplifier. If you're building a single supply to power both amps, then I would go for a 5 amp supply. If the 'speakers you're going to use are closer to 4 ohms than 8, you may like to double the current capacity. No particular "gotchas" with these as far as I'm aware, they do what they say they do. S. -- http://audiopages.googlepages.com Agreed. Of their time superb amps. They were later replaced with a power MOSFET version which had a somewhat higher slew rate, but nontheless the HY was a very good amp. Just make sure, as above, that the supply can provide the current. You should even consider a regulated supply as (and I'm sure someone will enlighten us) you will get better and cleaner bass. Although the HY60s have built-on heatsinks it would still be wise to attach them to a chassis that is capable of dissipating at least some of the heat. I built a dual mono MOSFET power amp based on the Ambit boards containing a Hitachi design. It was good and provided 110wpc without difficulty. I then built the regulated supply designed by the late great John Lindsey-Hood and fitted that - and the aural difference was dramatic, and not least that it did 110W into 8R and 220W into 4R. The PSU design also provides d.c. offset protection for the speakers. I think I have a copy of the circuit of anyone wants it. -- Woody harrogate three at ntlworld dot com |
HY60
"TonyL" I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? ** Class AB amps are typically about 65% efficient at full output - with 78.5% ( pi/4 ) being the theoretical maximum. So, at 30 watts max sine wave output the DC power consumption is around 46 watts. With +/- 25 volts rails, a DC current rating of 1 amp per amplifier ( ie 50 watts) will be fine. Go for a toroidal tranny with twin, 18 volt secondaries wired in series ( for 18-0-18) rated at 3.3 amps (or 120VA) for a stereo amp - the extra AC current is need in the conversion from AC to DC. Filter caps need to be around 10,000uF - at 35 volts for safety. BTW: Forget the mad answer Serge posted. ...... Phil |
HY60
"Serge Auckland" Assuming that you're not going to be using these amps to drive some extreme loads, then 30 watts into 8 ohms is a current of 1.94 amps, ** That is the rms AC current in the load - not the DC supply current. add a little for the amp's overhead, and so you need a minimum of 2 amps per amplifier. ** Nonsense. Each DC supply rail only delivers current to the amp on alternate half cycles and it is the average value of that half sine wave current that is the DC supply current. The average value of a half sine wave is 0.318 ( 1/pi ) times the peak value. 30 watts at 8 ohms requires 2.74 amp peak. 2.74 times 0.318 = 0.87 ...... Phil |
HY60
"Phil Allison" wrote in message ... "TonyL" I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? ** Class AB amps are typically about 65% efficient at full output - with 78.5% ( pi/4 ) being the theoretical maximum. So, at 30 watts max sine wave output the DC power consumption is around 46 watts. With +/- 25 volts rails, a DC current rating of 1 amp per amplifier ( ie 50 watts) will be fine. Go for a toroidal tranny with twin, 18 volt secondaries wired in series ( for 18-0-18) rated at 3.3 amps (or 120VA) for a stereo amp - the extra AC current is need in the conversion from AC to DC. Filter caps need to be around 10,000uF - at 35 volts for safety. BTW: Forget the mad answer Serge posted. ..... Phil My brainstorm, sorry. However, if 4 ohm loads are to be used, a higher power supply rating is advisable. S. -- http://audiopages.googlepages.com |
HY60
In article , Woody
wrote: I built a dual mono MOSFET power amp based on the Ambit boards containing a Hitachi design. It was good and provided 110wpc without difficulty. I then built the regulated supply designed by the late great John Lindsey-Hood and fitted that - and the aural difference was dramatic, and not least that it did 110W into 8R and 220W into 4R. The PSU design also provides d.c. offset protection for the speakers. I think I have a copy of the circuit of anyone wants it. That isn't really a matter of changing to an actively regulated PSU. Just one of ensuring the PSU has a low output impedance and ripple even when the current demand is high. if the "aural difference was dramatic" then I'd suspect something was wrong with the unregulated PSU you'd used. Unregulated supplies can give the advantage of providing higher peak transient powers. Given that music tends to have higher crest factors than test sinewaves that can be quite useful. However the amp has to be built to cope. Slainte, Jim -- Change 'noise' to 'jcgl' if you wish to email me. Electronics http://www.st-and.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scot...o/electron.htm Armstrong Audio http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/Armstrong/armstrong.html Audio Misc http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/index.html |
HY60
TonyL wrote: I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? Presumably, a simple dual rail transformer/rectifier/electrolytic type of supply would be OK ? Yes. You can work out the current for yourself of course, but then it varies depending on whether you plan to drive it hard continuously or just play light orchestral. Graham |
HY60
Serge Auckland wrote: "TonyL" wrote in message I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? Presumably, a simple dual rail transformer/rectifier/electrolytic type of supply would be OK ? Nice little amps! Assuming that you're not going to be using these amps to drive some extreme loads, then 30 watts into 8 ohms is a current of 1.94 amps, add a little for the amp's overhead, and so you need a minimum of 2 amps per amplifier. 2 amps at +/- 25V ? That's 100W of DC per amplifier. Even run continous sinewave it won't need that ! You're forgetting the current is shared between the + and - rails. 1 Amp at + and - 25V per amp would do very adequately even for continuous sinewave duty. Graham p.s don't forget to derate the transformer VA rating for the non-sinusoidal currrent draw. Allow an ~ extra 30% VA over the DC watts. Graham |
HY60
Phil Allison wrote: "TonyL" I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? ** Class AB amps are typically about 65% efficient at full output - with 78.5% ( pi/4 ) being the theoretical maximum. So, at 30 watts max sine wave output the DC power consumption is around 46 watts. With +/- 25 volts rails, a DC current rating of 1 amp per amplifier ( ie 50 watts) will be fine. Agreed 100% Go for a toroidal tranny with twin, 18 volt secondaries wired in series ( for 18-0-18) rated at 3.3 amps (or 120VA) for a stereo amp - the extra AC current is need in the conversion from AC to DC. Filter caps need to be around 10,000uF - at 35 volts for safety. I'd be happy with 4,700uF if it's only driving 8 ohms. BTW: Forget the mad answer Serge posted. Quite so ! Graham |
HY60
Eeyore wrote:
Serge Auckland wrote: "TonyL" wrote in message I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? Presumably, a simple dual rail transformer/rectifier/electrolytic type of supply would be OK ? Nice little amps! Assuming that you're not going to be using these amps to drive some extreme loads, then 30 watts into 8 ohms is a current of 1.94 amps, add a little for the amp's overhead, and so you need a minimum of 2 amps per amplifier. 2 amps at +/- 25V ? That's 100W of DC per amplifier. Even run continous sinewave it won't need that ! You're forgetting the current is shared between the + and - rails. 1 Amp at + and - 25V per amp would do very adequately even for continuous sinewave duty. What if you want to listen to the latest Metallica album? That's 1.4A per HY60 per rail, or twice that using 4 ohm speakers. Best to get 4 car batteries, just to make sure. -- Eiron. |
HY60
Eeyore wrote:
TonyL wrote: I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? Presumably, a simple dual rail transformer/rectifier/electrolytic type of supply would be OK ? Yes. You can work out the current for yourself of course, but then it varies depending on whether you plan to drive it hard continuously or just play light orchestral. Graham Do you think most off the shelf amplifiers are designed to be driven hard continuously, and if not, how is the sound affected? I still don't understand this 'all modern amplifiers sound the same' thing - hence the question! Thanks, Rob |
HY60
In article , Rob
wrote: Do you think most off the shelf amplifiers are designed to be driven hard continuously, and if not, how is the sound affected? I still don't understand this 'all modern amplifiers sound the same' thing - hence the question! The problem with such vague and sweeping assertions or questions is that any 'answers' can only either also be vague and sweeping, or be based on a set of a assumptions that may not always apply. I would suspect that different amplifiers will be designed on the basis of a range of various assumptions about what the amp is to cope with. Ignoring the "modern" I can make a clear distinction. When Ted Rule designed the Armstrong 600 series amps he made them to work up to about 40wpc continuous. But with small heatsinks, so you could only get high levels for a modest time. Reason being that at the time most audio fans listened to music with a high peak/mean ratio and with a wide dynamic range. Generally with speakers that were not a difficult load. But when I designed the 700 I made them work up to much higher sustained levels, into lower loads, and gave them far bigger heatsinks. Reason being that by c1980 people wanted to play louder music on less efficient speakers with more awkwards impedances. And ever more of the music audio fans were choosing had started down the hill to having boooger-all dynamic range and peak/mean ratio. Some amps will clip or current limit in situations where another will not. Some will have their output modified by variations in load in a different way to others. etc. You may or not notice any difference, depending on the use circumstances. I agree that "all modern amplifiers sound the same" is as daft an assertion as "all amplifiers sound different to the other". The reality, though, may be that many 'modern' amplifiers used in many situations produce results which the users would be unable to distinguish simply on the basis of the sound. Slainte, Jim -- Change 'noise' to 'jcgl' if you wish to email me. Electronics http://www.st-and.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scot...o/electron.htm Armstrong Audio http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/Armstrong/armstrong.html Audio Misc http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/index.html |
HY60
Eiron wrote:
What if you want to listen to the latest Metallica album? That's 1.4A per HY60 per rail, or twice that using 4 ohm speakers. Best to get 4 car batteries, just to make sure. He he ! You mean that horribly limited/compressed offering ?? My music tastes are fairly eclectic....Bach to techno. Hey, Bach was that guy who did all that synth stuff....right ? I've already got an audio setup and this HY60 project is by way of interest. It is also going to be a junk box project and I'll probably go for a regulated supply simply because I have a nice transformer with a 27-0-27 volt secondary and a boxfull of 2n3055s and MJ2955s. So, in practice, power supply rating has turned into a moot point for me. There will be oodles of amps. Thanks for the advice everyone. TonyL |
HY60
Jim Lesurf wrote:
In article , Rob wrote: Do you think most off the shelf amplifiers are designed to be driven hard continuously, and if not, how is the sound affected? I still don't understand this 'all modern amplifiers sound the same' thing - hence the question! The problem with such vague and sweeping assertions or questions is that any 'answers' can only either also be vague and sweeping, or be based on a set of a assumptions that may not always apply. I would suspect that different amplifiers will be designed on the basis of a range of various assumptions about what the amp is to cope with. Ignoring the "modern" I can make a clear distinction. When Ted Rule designed the Armstrong 600 series amps he made them to work up to about 40wpc continuous. But with small heatsinks, so you could only get high levels for a modest time. Reason being that at the time most audio fans listened to music with a high peak/mean ratio and with a wide dynamic range. Generally with speakers that were not a difficult load. As it happens, I got one of those (1974, a receiver) on ebay recently, works perfectly. I just use it for radio with some Dynaudio speakers. But when I designed the 700 I made them work up to much higher sustained levels, into lower loads, and gave them far bigger heatsinks. Reason being that by c1980 people wanted to play louder music on less efficient speakers with more awkwards impedances. Not sure I understand - are you saying the 700 series could play music at high levels for sustained periods, whereas the 600 series could play music to similar levels, but only for short periods, beyond which they broke? And ever more of the music audio fans were choosing had started down the hill to having boooger-all dynamic range and peak/mean ratio. Don't understand that. Some amps will clip or current limit in situations where another will not. Some will have their output modified by variations in load in a different way to others. etc. You may or not notice any difference, depending on the use circumstances. I've been using a NAD 3020 perfectly happily for the past couple of months. At low levels I would not claim to be able to differentiate between the NAD and any of the SS amps I have (or had, I suspect). But at higher levels I'm pretty sure something's going on - things that I identify as difference. Won't bore anyone with adjectives but it's to do with bass in the main. I agree that "all modern amplifiers sound the same" is as daft an assertion as "all amplifiers sound different to the other". The reality, though, may be that many 'modern' amplifiers used in many situations produce results which the users would be unable to distinguish simply on the basis of the sound. I'd agree with that on the whole. I'm pretty sure that the speakers I use (Dynaudio) contribute to my 'amplifiers can vary' experience/thesis. Rob |
HY60
In article , Rob
wrote: Jim Lesurf wrote: In article , Rob wrote: When Ted Rule designed the Armstrong 600 series amps he made them to work up to about 40wpc continuous. But with small heatsinks, so you could only get high levels for a modest time. Reason being that at the time most audio fans listened to music with a high peak/mean ratio and with a wide dynamic range. Generally with speakers that were not a difficult load. As it happens, I got one of those (1974, a receiver) on ebay recently, works perfectly. I just use it for radio with some Dynaudio speakers. I use one also for a radio in the room where I have the computer I've typing on now. Use it with a Freeview DTTV box as a tuner. Gives nice results with a pair of Spendor LS3/5A's. :-) But when I designed the 700 I made them work up to much higher sustained levels, into lower loads, and gave them far bigger heatsinks. Reason being that by c1980 people wanted to play louder music on less efficient speakers with more awkwards impedances. Not sure I understand - are you saying the 700 series could play music at high levels for sustained periods, whereas the 600 series could play music to similar levels, but only for short periods, beyond which they broke? No. Sorry if what I wrote wasn't clear. The distinctions were 1) One amp would only go to a level characteristed by about 40wpc for sustained medium term use. Whereas the other goes to 200wpc. 2) One can only sustain this for a relatively short time before it overheats, whereas the other can run at the higher power for much longer. 3) The spec values were just for 8 Ohm loads. For 'difficult' loads the difference is more marked - unless you play the music at levels low enough to escape the relative limits of *both* amplifiers. Thus the 700 will run happily for long periods playing music at levels into loads where the 600 would either cease playing, or sound unhappy due to clipping or saturation. If you drove an early 600 to its limits like this, then it might fail. More likely blow a fuse. Later versions include a thermal cutout. The 700 had a cutout on all models. And ever more of the music audio fans were choosing had started down the hill to having boooger-all dynamic range and peak/mean ratio. Don't understand that. Have a look at the articles on clipping and dynamics on my website (and in many other places on the web). These show how a lot of modern commercial recordings and broadcasts have their level dynamics compressed into a tiny 'always loud' range. This wasn't the case for most of the music audio fans played before c1980. It means modern source material tends to require to amplifier to play relentlessly at high power, whereas older (more naturally recorded) material tends to be at a lower level more of the time with occasional peaks to the highest powers. This makes a big difference to the power dissipations and levels of waste heat the amp has to get rid of. Some amps will clip or current limit in situations where another will not. Some will have their output modified by variations in load in a different way to others. etc. You may or not notice any difference, depending on the use circumstances. I've been using a NAD 3020 perfectly happily for the past couple of months. At low levels I would not claim to be able to differentiate between the NAD and any of the SS amps I have (or had, I suspect). But at higher levels I'm pretty sure something's going on - things that I identify as difference. Won't bore anyone with adjectives but it's to do with bass in the main. Some NAD models 'soft clip' although I have no idea if that is relevant in your circumstances. Two amps may sound indistinguishable at low power levels as neither is struggling to drive the load. At a higher power one may start to clip or limit whilst the other doesn't - and that can make an audible difference. I agree that "all modern amplifiers sound the same" is as daft an assertion as "all amplifiers sound different to the other". The reality, though, may be that many 'modern' amplifiers used in many situations produce results which the users would be unable to distinguish simply on the basis of the sound. I'd agree with that on the whole. I'm pretty sure that the speakers I use (Dynaudio) contribute to my 'amplifiers can vary' experience/thesis. That can happen if you over-drive some of the amps, or if some of the amps being used have a relatively high output impedance. Either can cause a difference which is measurable and/or audible. Slainte, Jim -- Change 'noise' to 'jcgl' if you wish to email me. Electronics http://www.st-and.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scot...o/electron.htm Armstrong Audio http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/Armstrong/armstrong.html Audio Misc http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/index.html |
HY60
Rob wrote: Eeyore wrote: TonyL wrote: I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? Presumably, a simple dual rail transformer/rectifier/electrolytic type of supply would be OK ? Yes. You can work out the current for yourself of course, but then it varies depending on whether you plan to drive it hard continuously or just play light orchestral. Do you think most off the shelf amplifiers are designed to be driven hard continuously, and if not, how is the sound affected? Professional ones like I design are. The sound is affected in the worst case by its absence followed by a burning smell. I still don't understand this 'all modern amplifiers sound the same' thing - hence the question! Well they don't. For a host of reasons, the simplest being that not all have as flat a frequency response as others. Most valve amps' freq resp varies significantly with load impedance dips and peaks (like speakers) due to relatively high output impedance (it forms a filter) and would you expect an amp with 2% THD like some audiophool SE tubed/valve ones to sound like an amp with 0.003% THD ? Graham |
HY60
Eiron wrote: Eeyore wrote: Serge Auckland wrote: "TonyL" wrote in message I've found a couple of HY60 amplifier modules in my junk box. I have a data sheet which indicates a +/- 25v power supply voltage rails requirement but no indication of current. Power into 8 ohms is 30W. If I put a power supply together what sort of current should I be expecting to supply to each module ? Presumably, a simple dual rail transformer/rectifier/electrolytic type of supply would be OK ? Nice little amps! Assuming that you're not going to be using these amps to drive some extreme loads, then 30 watts into 8 ohms is a current of 1.94 amps, add a little for the amp's overhead, and so you need a minimum of 2 amps per amplifier. 2 amps at +/- 25V ? That's 100W of DC per amplifier. Even run continous sinewave it won't need that ! You're forgetting the current is shared between the + and - rails. 1 Amp at + and - 25V per amp would do very adequately even for continuous sinewave duty. What if you want to listen to the latest Metallica album? That's 1.4A per HY60 per rail, Don't be silly. Even Metallica isn't square waves with no dynamic range. or twice that using 4 ohm speakers. Who mentioned 4 ohm speakers. Other than you ? Graham |
HY60
TonyL wrote: I'll probably go for a regulated supply simply because I have a nice transformer with a 27-0-27 volt secondary and a boxfull of 2n3055s and MJ2955s. Do you also have a boxfull of heatsinks for them ? Graham |
HY60
Jim Lesurf wrote: Woody wrote: I built a dual mono MOSFET power amp based on the Ambit boards containing a Hitachi design. It was good and provided 110wpc without difficulty. I then built the regulated supply designed by the late great John Lindsey-Hood and fitted that - and the aural difference was dramatic, and not least that it did 110W into 8R and 220W into 4R. The PSU design also provides d.c. offset protection for the speakers. I think I have a copy of the circuit of anyone wants it. That isn't really a matter of changing to an actively regulated PSU. Just one of ensuring the PSU has a low output impedance and ripple even when the current demand is high. if the "aural difference was dramatic" then I'd suspect something was wrong with the unregulated PSU you'd used. Unregulated supplies can give the advantage of providing higher peak transient powers. Given that music tends to have higher crest factors than test sinewaves that can be quite useful. However the amp has to be built to cope. Even pro amps with SMPSs don't make any serious attempt to regulate the rails. Graham |
HY60
"Rob" wrote in message
... Jim Lesurf wrote: In article , Rob wrote: Do you think most off the shelf amplifiers are designed to be driven hard continuously, and if not, how is the sound affected? I still don't understand this 'all modern amplifiers sound the same' thing - hence the question! The problem with such vague and sweeping assertions or questions is that any 'answers' can only either also be vague and sweeping, or be based on a set of a assumptions that may not always apply. I would suspect that different amplifiers will be designed on the basis of a range of various assumptions about what the amp is to cope with. Ignoring the "modern" I can make a clear distinction. When Ted Rule designed the Armstrong 600 series amps he made them to work up to about 40wpc continuous. But with small heatsinks, so you could only get high levels for a modest time. Reason being that at the time most audio fans listened to music with a high peak/mean ratio and with a wide dynamic range. Generally with speakers that were not a difficult load. As it happens, I got one of those (1974, a receiver) on ebay recently, works perfectly. I just use it for radio with some Dynaudio speakers. But when I designed the 700 I made them work up to much higher sustained levels, into lower loads, and gave them far bigger heatsinks. Reason being that by c1980 people wanted to play louder music on less efficient speakers with more awkwards impedances. Not sure I understand - are you saying the 700 series could play music at high levels for sustained periods, whereas the 600 series could play music to similar levels, but only for short periods, beyond which they broke? And ever more of the music audio fans were choosing had started down the hill to having boooger-all dynamic range and peak/mean ratio. Don't understand that. Some amps will clip or current limit in situations where another will not. Some will have their output modified by variations in load in a different way to others. etc. You may or not notice any difference, depending on the use circumstances. I've been using a NAD 3020 perfectly happily for the past couple of months. At low levels I would not claim to be able to differentiate between the NAD and any of the SS amps I have (or had, I suspect). But at higher levels I'm pretty sure something's going on - things that I identify as difference. Won't bore anyone with adjectives but it's to do with bass in the main. I agree that "all modern amplifiers sound the same" is as daft an assertion as "all amplifiers sound different to the other". The reality, though, may be that many 'modern' amplifiers used in many situations produce results which the users would be unable to distinguish simply on the basis of the sound. I'd agree with that on the whole. I'm pretty sure that the speakers I use (Dynaudio) contribute to my 'amplifiers can vary' experience/thesis. Rob Have you got the 'soft limiting' switched on? If so turn it off and try again. -- Woody harrogate three at ntlworld dot com |
HY60
Eeyore wrote:
Don't be silly. Even Metallica isn't square waves with no dynamic range. or twice that using 4 ohm speakers. Who mentioned 4 ohm speakers. Other than you ? Serge and Woody mentioned them. Haven't you heard, or heard about, the new Metallica CD? It was in the news recently that it was so compressed that even heavy metal fans were complaining, so pretty close to square waves with no dynamic range. Have some smilies for my next few posts, as you don't seem to recognize humour. :-) :-) :-) -- Eiron. |
HY60
Eeyore wrote:
TonyL wrote: I'll probably go for a regulated supply simply because I have a nice transformer with a 27-0-27 volt secondary and a boxfull of 2n3055s and MJ2955s. Do you also have a boxfull of heatsinks for them ? Not since I raided my heatsink store for a previous project...a 13.8V 30A transceiver supply. For this little project the metal enclosure will make an adequate heatsink. TonyL |
HY60
Eiron wrote: Eeyore wrote: Don't be silly. Even Metallica isn't square waves with no dynamic range. or twice that using 4 ohm speakers. Who mentioned 4 ohm speakers. Other than you ? Serge and Woody mentioned them. But not the OP. Whom I hope is aware of the issue. Haven't you heard, or heard about, the new Metallica CD? It was in the news recently that it was so compressed that even heavy metal fans were complaining, so pretty close to square waves with no dynamic range. I heard about the poor dynamic range. It won't be square waves though, so no worse than full-power sinewave. And no matter how hard you compress it'll probably still have 3 dB of dynamic range. I speak as someone who has run such tests. Graham |
HY60
TonyL wrote: Eeyore wrote: TonyL wrote: I'll probably go for a regulated supply simply because I have a nice transformer with a 27-0-27 volt secondary and a boxfull of 2n3055s and MJ2955s. Do you also have a boxfull of heatsinks for them ? Not since I raided my heatsink store for a previous project...a 13.8V 30A transceiver supply. For this little project the metal enclosure will make an adequate heatsink. How do you KNOW that ? I'm a heatsink expert too btw. Graham |
HY60
"TonyL" Eeyore wrote: TonyL wrote: I'll probably go for a regulated supply simply because I have a nice transformer with a 27-0-27 volt secondary and a boxfull of 2n3055s and MJ2955s. Do you also have a boxfull of heatsinks for them ? Not since I raided my heatsink store for a previous project...a 13.8V 30A transceiver supply. For this little project the metal enclosure will make an adequate heatsink. ** Don't let Eeysore spook you with his BS. Your regulator pass transistors do not have to dissipate much heat - maybe up to 15 watts each, worst case. Long as the case is 1.5 mm aluminium, it will be fine. Use at least a 2,200 uF cap on the regulated DC output rails, so the output impedance is low and the pass devices only see the average DC current. ...... Phil |
HY60
"Phil Allison" wrote in message
... "TonyL" Eeyore wrote: TonyL wrote: I'll probably go for a regulated supply simply because I have a nice transformer with a 27-0-27 volt secondary and a boxfull of 2n3055s and MJ2955s. Do you also have a boxfull of heatsinks for them ? Not since I raided my heatsink store for a previous project...a 13.8V 30A transceiver supply. For this little project the metal enclosure will make an adequate heatsink. ** Don't let Eeysore spook you with his BS. Your regulator pass transistors do not have to dissipate much heat - maybe up to 15 watts each, worst case. Long as the case is 1.5 mm aluminium, it will be fine. Use at least a 2,200 uF cap on the regulated DC output rails, so the output impedance is low and the pass devices only see the average DC current. ..... Phil Point of interest: the larger the value of a capacitor the more inductance it has, so it is a good idea to put some small value caps in parallel to reduce any high-frequency content on the supply lines. Something like a 0.1uF polyester will do, and if you live in an area if high RF (i.e. near a transmitter site of any sort) you might even consider another 10nF ceramic as well. Best location for these caps (if they are not already present) is where the power leads connect to the amp PCB. I may get flamed, but in this high-noise environment in which we live these days, such little bits of additional help, whilst probably not making any audio difference may help prevent the clicks and bangs. -- Woody harrogate three at ntlworld dot com |
HY60
In article ,
Woody wrote: Point of interest: the larger the value of a capacitor the more inductance it has, so it is a good idea to put some small value caps in parallel to reduce any high-frequency content on the supply lines. Something like a 0.1uF polyester will do, and if you live in an area if high RF (i.e. near a transmitter site of any sort) you might even consider another 10nF ceramic as well. Best location for these caps (if they are not already present) is where the power leads connect to the amp PCB. I may get flamed, but in this high-noise environment in which we live these days, such little bits of additional help, whilst probably not making any audio difference may help prevent the clicks and bangs. These sort of small value caps are also fitted to prevent RFI emission *from* the device. -- *A woman drove me to drink and I didn't have the decency to thank her Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
HY60
In article ,
Dave Plowman (News) wrote: In article , Woody wrote: Point of interest: the larger the value of a capacitor the more inductance it has, so it is a good idea to put some small value caps in parallel to reduce any high-frequency content on the supply lines. Something like a 0.1uF polyester will do, and if you live in an area if high RF (i.e. near a transmitter site of any sort) you might even consider another 10nF ceramic as well. Best location for these caps (if they are not already present) is where the power leads connect to the amp PCB. I may get flamed, but in this high-noise environment in which we live these days, such little bits of additional help, whilst probably not making any audio difference may help prevent the clicks and bangs. These sort of small value caps are also fitted to prevent RFI emission *from* the device. Can also help suppress snap noise from the bridge diodes if you haven't already shunted the diodes with suitable RF caps. Slainte, Jim -- Change 'noise' to 'jcgl' if you wish to email me. Electronics http://www.st-and.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scot...o/electron.htm Armstrong Audio http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/Armstrong/armstrong.html Audio Misc http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/index.html |
HY60
Woody wrote: "Phil Allison" wrote "TonyL" Eeyore wrote: TonyL wrote: I'll probably go for a regulated supply simply because I have a nice transformer with a 27-0-27 volt secondary and a boxfull of 2n3055s and MJ2955s. Do you also have a boxfull of heatsinks for them ? Not since I raided my heatsink store for a previous project...a 13.8V 30A transceiver supply. For this little project the metal enclosure will make an adequate heatsink. ** Don't let Eeysore spook you with his BS. Your regulator pass transistors do not have to dissipate much heat - maybe up to 15 watts each, worst case. Long as the case is 1.5 mm aluminium, it will be fine. Use at least a 2,200 uF cap on the regulated DC output rails, so the output impedance is low and the pass devices only see the average DC current. Nonsense. The output Z of the regulated outputs is so low that there won't be enough ripple for those caps to do any useful job. Point of interest: the larger the value of a capacitor the more inductance it has, so it is a good idea to put some small value caps in parallel to reduce any high-frequency content on the supply lines. Something like a 0.1uF polyester will do Which then creates a high impedance resonant circuit at some high frequency depending on the ESL. This is classic *BAD ADVICE*. If you NEED low ESL use a low ESL cap such as for switching supplies.. Graham |
HY60
"Dave Plowman (News)" wrote: Woody wrote: Point of interest: the larger the value of a capacitor the more inductance it has, so it is a good idea to put some small value caps in parallel to reduce any high-frequency content on the supply lines. Something like a 0.1uF polyester will do, and if you live in an area if high RF (i.e. near a transmitter site of any sort) you might even consider another 10nF ceramic as well. Best location for these caps (if they are not already present) is where the power leads connect to the amp PCB. I may get flamed, but in this high-noise environment in which we live these days, such little bits of additional help, whilst probably not making any audio difference may help prevent the clicks and bangs. These sort of small value caps are also fitted to prevent RFI emission *from* the device. Wrong place though. Graham |
HY60
Phil Allison wrote: "TonyL" Eeyore wrote: TonyL wrote: I'll probably go for a regulated supply simply because I have a nice transformer with a 27-0-27 volt secondary VA rating ? and a boxfull of 2n3055s and MJ2955s. Do you also have a boxfull of heatsinks for them ? Not since I raided my heatsink store for a previous project...a 13.8V 30A transceiver supply. For this little project the metal enclosure will make an adequate heatsink. ** Don't let Eeysore spook you with his BS. Your regulator pass transistors do not have to dissipate much heat - maybe up to 15 watts each, worst case. Long as the case is 1.5 mm aluminium, it will be fine. That's 60W of heat to get rid of. More in fact than the HY60 modules will generate into 8 ohms by a factor of at least 2. The *thickness* of the case is almost irrelevant. It's the SURFACE AREA that counts. You are NOT a proper designer and stop pretending to be one. Graham |
HY60
"Woody" Point of interest: the larger the value of a capacitor the more inductance it has, ** ********. so it is a good idea to put some small value caps in parallel to reduce any high-frequency content on the supply lines. ** Purest Crapology. Something like a 0.1uF polyester will do, ** Does absolutely NOTHING. Very silly mythology ...... ...... Phil |
HY60
In article , Jim Lesurf
scribeth thus In article , Rob wrote: Jim Lesurf wrote: In article , Rob wrote: When Ted Rule designed the Armstrong 600 series amps he made them to work up to about 40wpc continuous. But with small heatsinks, so you could only get high levels for a modest time. Reason being that at the time most audio fans listened to music with a high peak/mean ratio and with a wide dynamic range. Generally with speakers that were not a difficult load. As it happens, I got one of those (1974, a receiver) on ebay recently, works perfectly. I just use it for radio with some Dynaudio speakers. I use one also for a radio in the room where I have the computer I've typing on now. Use it with a Freeview DTTV box as a tuner. Gives nice results with a pair of Spendor LS3/5A's. :-) Dontcha tink they deserve better then the BBC artefact induced BBC freeview distortion;-?... -- Tony Sayer |
HY60
"Eeyore" Woody wrote: "Phil Allison" ** Don't let Eeysore spook you with his BS. Your regulator pass transistors do not have to dissipate much heat - maybe up to 15 watts each, worst case. Long as the case is 1.5 mm aluminium, it will be fine. Use at least a 2,200 uF cap on the regulated DC output rails, so the output impedance is low and the pass devices only see the average DC current. Nonsense. ** Both claims are 100% true. The output Z of the regulated outputs is so low... ** False. It depends very much on the type of regulator topology. A zener controlled emitter follower is not very low Z - PLUS cannot SINK any current at all. that there won't be enough ripple for those caps to do any useful job. ** You clearly have no idea how the idea works. Large electros are essential. ****wit. ...... Phil |
HY60
"Eeysore CRIMINAL NUT CASE LIAR " Phil Allison wrote: ** Don't let Eeysore spook you with his BS. Your regulator pass transistors do not have to dissipate much heat - maybe up to 15 watts each, worst case. Long as the case is 1.5 mm aluminium, it will be fine. That's 60W of heat to get rid of. ** You have NOT done the math - you lying ss. 15 watts max, per device with BOTH channels running at full output. The average DC current is under 1 amp per channel. The *thickness* of the case is almost irrelevant. ** No it is NOT you LYING ****wit. **** OFF !! ....... Phil |
HY60
"Eeyore" wrote in
message Even pro amps with SMPSs don't make any serious attempt to regulate the rails. Why should they? |
HY60
In article , tony sayer
wrote: In article , Jim Lesurf scribeth thus I use one also for a radio in the room where I have the computer I've typing on now. Use it with a Freeview DTTV box as a tuner. Gives nice results with a pair of Spendor LS3/5A's. :-) Dontcha tink they deserve better then the BBC artefact induced BBC freeview distortion;-?... Well, to me the results on R3 sound preferrable to the results via FM. And of course Freeview is a more logical choice than FM for World Service and R7 since they aren't available here on FM. Maybe I notice the drawbacks of FM more easily than yourself. But don't let me interrupt you using every occasion to re-grind you personal axe... Just that your worries aren't mine. I just enjoy the music, etc. :-) Slainte, Jim [1] Primarily since I use this to listen to R3. Plus World Ser -- Change 'noise' to 'jcgl' if you wish to email me. Electronics http://www.st-and.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scot...o/electron.htm Armstrong Audio http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/Armstrong/armstrong.html Audio Misc http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/index.html |
HY60
"Arny Krueger" "Eeysore Lying ****wit " Even pro amps with SMPSs don't make any serious attempt to regulate the rails. ** Shame how so many of them do - you know nothing ASS !! Like all the ones with PFC corrected PSUs !!!!!!!!!!!!!! The the whole Powersoft range, Crown CE4000 & some QSCs et alia ..... Why should they? ** Makes the power output independent of AC voltage sag for one. Makes "universal" AC voltage operation possible too. .... Phil |
HY60
Arny Krueger wrote: "Eeyore" wrote Even pro amps with SMPSs don't make any serious attempt to regulate the rails. Why should they? Indeed. No need whatever. Graham |
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