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AKG C451 mics
Is anyone here still using AKG C451 mics, or remembers using them?
I've had my 4 for some time but am becoming more and more aware of a low level hum on the output. The hum gets worse the more of them that are plugged in to the mixer. If only one is faded up, the hum gets worse as others are plugged in. At first I thought the phantom power supply was giving trouble but I have now tried them on two different mixers and a, stereo, standalone mic pre-amp (M-Audio) with similar results. I wondered if one of them was drawing too much current and dragging the PS down but it doesn't seem to matter which combination of mics I use. I think the hum is 100 hertz, which still suggests PS but on three differant i/ps? Both mixers and the standalone are fine when used with dynamic mics. The C451s are long in the tooth so are they prone to draw high current as they age? Or am I barking up the wrong tree altogether? Any suggestions, polite ones, would be appreciated. Thanks. Alan S. |
AKG C451 mics
"Alan S." Is anyone here still using AKG C451 mics, or remembers using them? ** The C451 is not a mic - but a pre-amp / handle for the CK series of capsules. I've had my 4 for some time but am becoming more and more aware of a low level hum on the output. The hum gets worse the more of them that are plugged in to the mixer. If only one is faded up, the hum gets worse as others are plugged in. ** That can only mean the phantom power has hum. At first I thought the phantom power supply was giving trouble but I have now tried them on two different mixers and a, stereo, standalone mic pre-amp (M-Audio) with similar results. I wondered if one of them was drawing too much current and dragging the PS down but it doesn't seem to matter which combination of mics I use. I think the hum is 100 hertz, which still suggests PS but on three differant i/ps? ** Your story indicates that it is all 3. Both mixers and the standalone are fine when used with dynamic mics. ** Naturally. The C451s are long in the tooth so are they prone to draw high current as they age? ** C451s draw about 6mA from a 48 volt phantom supply - many other mics draw less than this. The design is such that they work fine from as little as 9 volts of phantom at the mic signal pins, with a much lower current draw than when that voltage is 48. From recollection, C451s are not particularly immune from hum on the phantom supply ( there should NOT be any of course ) so your probelm as decribed is not likely due to any fault in the mics. ...... Phil |
AKG C451 mics
"Brian Gaff" wrote in
m: Does the buzz happen in any location, or just in one. I was thinking some kind of inductive or rf pick up in the particular location, after all, not much to go wrong in this way is there? Brian It has been apparent at two different locations in particular, both of them CofE churches as it happens. It was, however, with the same mic cables. Can I assume that the phantom power supply would not work if one leg or ground is missing on the cable? They were each approximately 25metres. Thanks for your thought, but to be pedantic, it is a hum, not a buzz. If it was a buzz I'd be looking for things like lighting dimmer buzz etc. Thanks again. Alan S. |
AKG C451 mics
"Phil Allison" wrote in
: "Alan S." Is anyone here still using AKG C451 mics, or remembers using them? ** The C451 is not a mic - but a pre-amp / handle for the CK series of capsules. I think most epeople referred to them as C451 mics but for the record, it was C451 bodies with CK1 capsules. I've had my 4 for some time but am becoming more and more aware of a low level hum on the output. The hum gets worse the more of them that are plugged in to the mixer. If only one is faded up, the hum gets worse as others are plugged in. ** That can only mean the phantom power has hum. At first I thought the phantom power supply was giving trouble but I have now tried them on two different mixers and a, stereo, standalone mic pre-amp (M-Audio) with similar results. I wondered if one of them was drawing too much current and dragging the PS down but it doesn't seem to matter which combination of mics I use. I think the hum is 100 hertz, which still suggests PS but on three differant i/ps? ** Your story indicates that it is all 3. My first reaction but I couldn't couldn't believe 3 different PSs were _faulty_. Both mixers and the standalone are fine when used with dynamic mics. ** Naturally. The C451s are long in the tooth so are they prone to draw high current as they age? ** C451s draw about 6mA from a 48 volt phantom supply - many other mics draw less than this. The design is such that they work fine from as little as 9 volts of phantom at the mic signal pins, with a much lower current draw than when that voltage is 48. From recollection, C451s are not particularly immune from hum on the phantom supply ( there should NOT be any of course ) so your probelm as decribed is not likely due to any fault in the mics. ..... Phil If I have three phantom supplies which are unable to deliver the required current, which appears to be the case, then, I need to use an outside supply. I've been out of the scene for a few years so which are good units these days? Thanks for your input, Phil. Alan S. |
AKG C451 mics
In article ,
Alan S. wrote: Is anyone here still using AKG C451 mics, or remembers using them? Hi Alan ;-) Yes indeedy - I also have a few. I've had my 4 for some time but am becoming more and more aware of a low level hum on the output. The hum gets worse the more of them that are plugged in to the mixer. If only one is faded up, the hum gets worse as others are plugged in. At first I thought the phantom power supply was giving trouble but I have now tried them on two different mixers and a, stereo, standalone mic pre-amp (M-Audio) with similar results. I wondered if one of them was drawing too much current and dragging the PS down but it doesn't seem to matter which combination of mics I use. Properly designed phantom should be immune to a dead short since standoff resistors are used at each mic input. That's not to say all mixers have properly designed phantom. I think the hum is 100 hertz, which still suggests PS but on three differant i/ps? Both mixers and the standalone are fine when used with dynamic mics. The C451s are long in the tooth so are they prone to draw high current as they age? Or am I barking up the wrong tree altogether? Not one I've come across. Any suggestions, polite ones, would be appreciated. It does sound like a PS fault to me - have you tried other phantom powered mics? Have you access to a scope to look at the DC? -- *Never underestimate the power of very stupid people in large groups * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
AKG C451 mics
"Alan S." wrote in message
.145... "Brian Gaff" wrote in m: Does the buzz happen in any location, or just in one. I was thinking some kind of inductive or rf pick up in the particular location, after all, not much to go wrong in this way is there? Brian It has been apparent at two different locations in particular, both of them CofE churches as it happens. It was, however, with the same mic cables. Then I think the cables might well need looking at. Can I assume that the phantom power supply would not work if one leg or ground is missing on the cable? They were each approximately 25metres. If ground is missing the phantom power will not work. It will work if one leg is missing, but you will get poor audio and added noise. David. |
AKG C451 mics
In article ,
Alan S. wrote: It has been apparent at two different locations in particular, both of them CofE churches as it happens. It was, however, with the same mic cables. Can I assume that the phantom power supply would not work if one leg or ground is missing on the cable? They were each approximately 25metres. Seem to remember a one legged cable just results in a low output from a 451. Which may well give hum if you increase the gain for a distant mic. Do you not have a 'bright eyes' phantom tester? Basically two leds built into an XLR. If not contact me - I'm sure I've got a spare. If you lose the screen you'll get no audio at all, IIRC. -- *42.7% of statistics are made up. Sorry, that should read 47.2% * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
AKG C451 mics
"David Looser" wrote in
: "Alan S." wrote in message .145... "Brian Gaff" wrote in m: Does the buzz happen in any location, or just in one. I was thinking some kind of inductive or rf pick up in the particular location, after all, not much to go wrong in this way is there? Brian It has been apparent at two different locations in particular, both of them CofE churches as it happens. It was, however, with the same mic cables. Then I think the cables might well need looking at. Yes, it's looking that way. I'll bet there's a rogue somewhere! Now where's my bright-eyes? Can I assume that the phantom power supply would not work if one leg or ground is missing on the cable? They were each approximately 25metres. If ground is missing the phantom power will not work. It will work if one leg is missing, but you will get poor audio and added noise. David. Thanks again. Alan S. |
AKG C451 mics
"Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message
... Seem to remember a one legged cable just results in a low output from a 451. Which may well give hum if you increase the gain for a distant mic. With a one-legged cable the audio must pass through the phantom power supply, thus directly adding any hum or noise it creates to the audio. The level will also be down. If you lose the screen you'll get no audio at all, IIRC. Because there will then be no phantom power at the microphone. David. |
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